Tuesday, 16 June 2009

Call for Chapter PROPOSALS

Proposals Submission Deadline: 7/15/2009
Full Chapters Due: 9/15/2009

ICTs for Mobile and Ubiquitous Urban Infrastructures:Surveillance, Locative Media and Global Networks

A book edited by Dr. Rodrigo Firmino, Dr. Fabio Duarte and Dr. Clovis Ultramari Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) , Curitiba, Brazil


INTRODUCTION
The world is completely urban. This phenomenon is only possible once space is intertwined with information and communication technologies (ICTs), which challenge the scale of space, the boundaries of political and economic territories, and how social groups appropriate parts of the world to turn them into their places.
New ubiquitous and mobile technological urban infrastructures, essentially supported by ICTs, are the basis of these challenges to the understanding and appropriation of space, territories and places. At the core of this book, there is the wish to complement other studies and publications currently emerging that address the dilemmas associated with physical and electronic urban spaces where the notions of space, territory and places are at the edge of their conceptual definition and on the way they are experienced, but specifically focusing on surveillance studies, mobile and locative media, and global networks.

OBJECTIVE OF THE BOOK
This book intends to investigate how this shift to a completely urban global world woven together by ubiquitous and mobile ICTs changes the ontological meaning of space, and how the use of these technologies challenges the social and political construction of territories and the cultural appropriation of places.
Our approach to this conceptual debate will focus on ICTs and new urban infrastructures. Three types of technologies represent the core of the discussions presented in the book, both through theoretical approaches and analytical descriptions of case studies: surveillance artifacts; mobile and locative media; and the global networks of signs, values and ideologies.

TARGET AUDIENCE
This book will seek to play an important role in marking the emergence of global urban technological infrastructures as a critical and interdisciplinary discipline, being relevant to a variety of readers from urban studies, urban and social history, geography, cultural studies, architecture and urbanism, technology and society, sociology, planning, as well as practitioners working for public and private planning departments and local authorities’ officials.

TOPICS
ICTs have a quick obsolescence. Nevertheless, their social and historical construction and implications to our way of life change the concepts and experiences of urban spaces. In this sense, to focus on the influence of an emerging global urban infrastructure based on ICTs could enlighten and bring some ideas about the paradigmatic challenges upon space, the boundaries of political and economic territories, and how social groups appropriate parts of the world to turn them into their places. Important: Please note that there will be a reference-chapter for each of the three parts of the book (please see below), written by scholars renowned by their expertise in the three main themes. Authors are asked to consider these papers as the foundations for each part. We are currently in the process of receiving these three commissioned reference articles, which will be available before notification of acceptance. Meanwhile, we ask authors to consider the preliminary references listed bellow, which are previous publications by the three invited scholars. We welcome contributions that can seat nicely in the variety of issues which form the three main parts below. Contributors are invited to submit proposals for chapters that approach mainly one of the subjects below, indicating the part of the book it would preferably fit in.

Part I – Surveillance: the intention here is to discuss the technological and social implications of such instruments that permeate our daily life, and which permit, for those who control it, a hypothetical total control of the space.
- Preliminary reference:LYON, D. (2004). “Surveillance Technologies: Trends and Social Implications” in Barrie Stevens (ed.) The Security Economy, Paris, OECD. Available at: http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/14/17/16692437.pdf.

Part II – Mobile and Locative Media: chapters here are expected to discuss the technological and social implications of such instruments that give us the freedom of spatial mobility and the possibility of creating and recreating places.
- Preliminary reference:LEMOS, A. (2008). Mobile Communication and new sense of places: a critique of spatialization in cyberculture. Galáxia (PUCSP), v. 16, pp. 91-108. Available at: http://www.andrelemos.info/artigos/mobilecommunication_galaxia.pdf.

Part III – Global Networks: the focus here is global networks of signs, values and ideologies, which break down the social and political boundaries of territories. The challenge in this part is to discuss both the roles of the global flows of information, social and cultural values, and the infrastructures which have been built as a global technological network.
- Preliminary reference:TAYLOR, P. (2008). World Cities in Globalization. GaWC Research Bulletin 263. 28th April 2008. Available at: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/rb/rb263.html.

SUBMISSION PROCEDURE
Researchers are invited to submit on or before July 15, 2009, a 2-3 page chapter proposal clearly explaining the mission and concerns of his or her proposed chapter. Authors of accepted proposals will be notified by July 30, 2009 about the status of their proposals and sent chapter guidelines. Full chapters are expected to be submitted by September 15, 2009. All submitted chapters will be reviewed on a double-blind review basis. Contributors may also be requested to serve as reviewers for this project.

PUBLISHER
This book is scheduled to be published by IGI Global (formerly Idea Group Inc.), publisher of the “Information Science Reference” (formerly Idea Group Reference), “Medical Information Science Reference” and “IGI Publishing” imprints. For additional information regarding the publisher, please visit http://www.igi-global.com/. This publication is anticipated to be released in 2010.

IMPORTANT DATES
July 15, 2009: Proposal Submission Deadline
July 30th, 2009: Notification of Acceptance
September 15, 2009: Full Chapter Submission
January 15, 2010: Review Results Returned
March 15, 2010: Final Chapter Submission

Inquiries and submissions can be forwarded electronically (Word document) or by mail to:
Dr. Rodrigo Firmino
Postgraduate Program in Urban Management – www.pucpr.br/ppgtu
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) – http://www.pucpr.br/

Long time no see...

Wow! This is such a delay... and there is no way to apologise for this. I've been lazy with this Blog. Unbelievable, unforgiveable... I think I am back! There may still be light at the end of the tunnel, then!

Anyway, I doubt I still have any readers left. Here is the way I will try to come back to business with this blog:

Together with other 2 colleagues (Fabio Duarte and Clovis Ultramari), I am organizing a book with IGI Global (http://www.igi-global.com/) called “ICTs for Mobile and Ubiquitous Urban Infrastructures: Surveillance, Locative Media and Global Networks”.

We would like to invite contributors to attend to the call for chapter proposals. Please note that for the first deadline we only need a 2-3 pages chapter PROPOSALS, which will be assessed to the interests of the book. Later we will ask authors of selected proposals to write the full chapters.

If you ever see this post, please help us spread it around as widely as possible (we want a balanced book in terms of origins of the authors).

Here is the link to the call:
http://www.igi-global.com/requests/details.asp?ID=660

I will also reproduce the call here in the next post to avoid mixing with these information here...

Saturday, 7 February 2009

Surveillance, Security and Social Control in Latin America (2)

We`re nearly there! These are the posters for the conference. It is promissing!!! More at http://www.ssscla.com/





Click on the images to download the high-resolution posters.

Friday, 23 January 2009

Brazil, violence and cities

An interesting article called "Not as violent as you thought" was released last year by The Economist praising the falling rates of murders in Brazil. The Economimst calls the readers attention, though, that the biggest contributions to the country's overall decline in the number of murders comes from its biggest city, São Paulo. The chart provided by the newspaper shows it very clearly. David Murakami Wood also writes about it on his blog Ubiquitous Surveillance.
What is more interesting from an urbanist point of view (!) is that crime rates, especially violent ones, are the number-one justification (and in fact, very lowdly advertised reason) for the rise in number of condos in Brazil and other Latin American countries. Estate companies normally and very efficiently uses a (blurred) rising sense of insecurity to try and sell more houses and apartments in closed and well technologically-equiped gated-communities. See, for example, the magazine "condomínio segurança", which calls itself as the first Brazilian magazine especialized in condos' security; or this article in Veja São Paulo, showing rising rates of approved horizontal condos in São Paulo between 1998-2004, which points security as the main advantage of living in places like these.
Many scholars have been pointing out that neither these communities are more secure, or crime rates are actually rising, especially if we consider the numbers in relative and proportional terms. The culture (or industry!) of fear in increasingly bigger urban places influences not only the way people use, see, feel, and build public spaces, but also the way we buy and idealise our private places, the way we live in our houses. The condominium industry seems to be happy with that... Some (like Fabio Duarte and Klaus Frey or Tereza Caldeira and Maria Sposito) consider we are renouncing and fearing the city, denying urban life, as we prefer to live enclosed in private enclaves fully-equiped with sports facilities, cinema, gyms, and even houses and apartments, in what Brazilian estate companies are calling "living clubs" (clubes de morar): "where you feel safe, relaxed and at home, all in just one place". Is that what we really want to our cities (a conglomerate of walled and secured enclaves - of different socioeconomic categories - like in the Mexican film "La Zona" or "Zona do Crime" as it is known in Brazil)? I pass!!! And we are starting to see (and discuss) how some ways of living (like more in isolation, surrounded by ubiquitous taken-for-granted-technology, surrounded by walls, in fear, etc.) might very well not be part of the solution to other urban problems. I hope the numbers shown by The Economist (released by the Brazilian Ministry of Health) are, at least partially, true and continue their current tendency of crime rates fall. So that condos enthusiats will have to find other excuses to keep walling our cities.

Saturday, 17 January 2009

Back to work...

Every good thing comes to an end, so they say... And I am getting back to work after a month-long break.

And I am very happy to host my friend David Murakami Wood at home and at the university as he will work as PPGTU's visiting academic until April. We will be working together and organising the 1st Surveillance, Security and Social Control in Latin America conference, to take place here in Curitiba between 4th and 6th March, as I posted earlier.
I should and will try to be more organised in posting here, so that we can really call this a blog!

Picture's credits: unknown author; Cox And Forkun

Friday, 26 December 2008

Surveillance in Latin America EVENT

http://www.ssscla.com/
The announcement of papers selected for presentation will be released on the 7th January 2009!
I will keep it posted!
By the way, this picture shows the North-American artist William Lawson's intervention from November 2007, hacking a surveillance camera with a helium ballon.
Low-cost counter-surveillance or just art?

Saturday, 13 December 2008

Transformative Spaces

André posted on his carnet de notes about a very interesting project called Urban Mobs, which alledgedly maps people's emotions in European cities. Quoting their official website: "Urban Mobs provide a tool to study crowd communication activities and paint a popular emotion cartography".

It reminds me of Lars Spuybroek’s intervention for the city of Doetinchem in the Netherlands, called D-Tower, constructed between 1998 and 2003. A website surveyed participants’ emotions every month to transform their sensations into an unstable and colourful tower in a public square. In this way, passers-by would notice what the artist/architect supposed to be the mood of the city. Marcos Novak calls this transarchitecture and Thomas Horan would define it as transformative recombinant design.

Of course that D-tower and Urban Mobs have their similarities in the way relational concepts are applied (with the aid of technologies) to depict, question and think through spatial manifestations. But, essentially, they do it and happen in different scale. I would say they both have similar ideas, one at the building (or architecture) scale, and another at the urban or regional (or global) scale.

Friday, 12 December 2008

Follow André Lemos' Carnet de Notes

I only wish I were half as efficient as my friend André Lemos in updating this blog.

His Carnet de Notes is an essential web-publication (mostly in Portuguese)...

Keep it up, André!

Tuesday, 9 December 2008

Surveillance, Security and Social Control in Latin America (1)

www.ssscla.com . PUCPR . curitiba-brazil . 4-6 March 2009
Surveillance is becoming the omnipresent and ubiquitous element dreamt by sci-fi novelists and writers. What is the influence of urban surveillance and control upon our understanding and experience of space? As urban beings, how do we behave under the constant surveillance of other people, the State and the market? Does this change the way space and place are perceived, built and experienced by us?
These and many other questions bear in mine and other colleagues minds, who wonder what are going to be the implications of the escalating use of surveillance and methods of control for places, for space and for our cities.
With the presence of many scholars from different parts of the world (David Murakami Wood, David Lyon, Nelson Arteaga Botello and Luiz Antonio Machado da Silva), Marta Kanashiro, Fernanda Bruno and I are organising the international symposium Surveillance, Security and Social Control in Latin America, to take place at PUCPR in Curitiba (Brazil), 4-6 March 2009.
Please send proposed titles and abstracts (no more than 250 words) by December 16th, 2008.
You will be informed of acceptance within a week in order for you to make travel plans as soon as possible.Contributions will be eligible for consideration for a special trilingual issue of Surveillance & Society to be published in early 2010. Please send them to:

Thursday, 23 October 2008

Workshop: augmented city, surveillance and spatial control

A 2-day workshop will take place at PUCPR in Curitiba, sponsored by Fundação Araucária and the Postgraduate Programme in Urban Management, on the 28th and 29th October 2008. Here is the programme of the event (click on the image to see an enlarged figure of the promotional poster, in Portuguese):

“If you wanna know what we know of what is known about you, and what kind of consequences this has upon urban space”...

... take part of the WORKSHOP augmented city, infiltrating technologies: surveillance and control in contemporary society, with the presence of scholars and researchers from UFRJ, UNICAMP, FIC, PUCPR and a representative of the High Command of the Militar Police in the state of Paraná.
On the 28th e 29th October in the Montessori conference room, 1st floor of the Humanities Building (CTCH). Free entrance!
28 de outubro
9h00-9h30: Opening
9h40-10h40: "Distributed surveillance, cartography and the city" - Fernanda Bruno (UFRJ)
10h50-11h50: "Space, technology and the constitution of the augumented city" - Rodrigo Firmino (PPGTU-PUCPR)
12h00-14h00: Lunch
14h00-15h30: "Crime prevention through urban design" - Cel PM Roberson Luiz Bondaruk (High Command of the Militar Police in the state of Paraná)
15h40-16h40: "Freedom, security and violence by the classics in political theory" - Samira Kauchakje (PPGTU-PUCPR)
29 de outubro
9h00-10h00: "The infiltrating city: the configuration of the contemporary territory" - Fábio Duarte (PPGTU-PUCPR)
10h10-11h10: "CCTV: discourses, practices and productions" - Marta Kanashiro (UNICAMP)
11h20-12h20: "Networks, security and community" - Sérgio Czajkowski (FIC, UP, FDB)